How Safe Is Microblading?

Published: July 1, 2022/Last Updated December 19, 2024

Table of Contents

Microblading has become a popular choice for those seeking fuller, well-defined eyebrows, but like any cosmetic procedure, it comes with its share of risks and safety considerations. From the expertise of the technician to the importance of post-treatment care, there are several factors that can influence both the outcome and safety of the procedure.

In this post, we’ll discuss the key aspects of microblading safety, the potential for complications, and how to ensure the best possible results while minimising risks.

Let’s get straight to the point

Microblading can be a safe and effective way to achieve fuller, well-defined eyebrows, but it comes with risks like infection, allergic reactions, and poor results. The most critical factor is choosing a skilled, certified technician who follows strict hygiene protocols.

Proper aftercare is also essential to avoid complications during healing. While microblading isn’t suitable for everyone, especially those with certain health conditions, risks can be minimised by selecting a reputable salon, discussing concerns beforehand, and following post-procedure care.

1. Technician’s Expertise: The Most Critical Safety Factor

When it comes to the safety of microblading, one of the most critical factors is the skill and experience of the technician performing the procedure. The precision and care with which the technician handles the tools, chooses pigments, and follows hygiene protocols can make the difference between a flawless result and a harmful experience.

Considerations For Choosing A Technician

Certification: Ensure that the technician holds proper certification in cosmetic tattooing. This certification indicates that they have undergone necessary training and are well-versed in the techniques and safety protocols associated with the procedure.
Experience: An experienced professional will know how to choose the right pigment, create natural strokes, and manage complications if they arise. Always inquire about the technician’s background, ask for references, and check their portfolio.
Sterilised, Disposable Tools: To avoid cross-contamination, it is essential that the technician uses only sterilised, disposable tools. Each client should have fresh, unused tools, and the technician should dispose of them after the procedure.
Clean and Professional Environment: The cleanliness of the salon also plays a significant role in safety. The technician should follow strict hygiene standards in a professional, sanitised environment to minimise the risk of infection.

By ensuring that the technician meets these criteria, you can greatly reduce the risk of complications and achieve the desired results.

2. Understanding The Risk Of Infection

Microblading involves using a small blade to create tiny cuts in the skin, into which pigment is deposited. Anytime the skin is broken, there is a risk of infection. However, the risk of infection with microblading can be managed by following proper hygiene practices and aftercare guidelines.

Causes And Prevention Of Infection

Infection Risk: Infection occurs when bacteria enter the micro-wounds created during the procedure. Symptoms of infection may include redness, swelling, and pus.
Proper Aftercare: Following the procedure, clients must adhere to strict aftercare instructions to prevent infection. This includes keeping the treated area clean and avoiding exposure to dirt, dust, and bacteria.
- Moisturising the Area: Experts recommend keeping the area moist with a petroleum jelly like Vaseline during the healing process. This helps prevent scabbing, which can trap bacteria and lead to infection.
Sterilised Tools and Environment: Ensuring that the tools used are sterilised and disposable, and that the environment is clean, greatly reduces the risk of bacteria entering the skin during the procedure.

Infections can be avoided by choosing a clean salon and following aftercare instructions meticulously. Failing to do so can result in severe complications, requiring medical attention.

3. Allergic Reactions To Pigments

Although rare, allergic reactions to the pigments used in microblading can occur. Allergies can lead to discomfort and undesirable outcomes, so it’s essential to take necessary precautions before undergoing the procedure.

Signs And Prevention Of Allergic Reactions

Symptoms of Allergic Reactions: Those who are allergic to certain pigments may experience redness, itching, and irritation in the treated area. This reaction may cause discomfort and interfere with the healing process.
Patch Test: To ensure that you do not have an allergic reaction to the pigment, it is highly recommended that you request a patch test before the procedure. A small amount of pigment is applied to the skin to check for any adverse reactions.
High-Quality Pigments: Reputable technicians use high-quality pigments specifically designed for cosmetic tattooing. These pigments are less likely to cause allergies compared to lower-quality alternatives.
Special Considerations for Sensitive Skin: If you have a history of allergies or sensitive skin, make sure to discuss this with your technician before the procedure. They can recommend pigments that are less likely to cause irritation.

4. Healing Time And Possible Side Effects

Post-procedure healing is an important aspect of microblading, and it can take several weeks for the eyebrows to fully settle into their final appearance. During this time, it’s normal to experience minor side effects such as redness and swelling.

Common Side Effects During Healing

Redness and Swelling: Immediately after the procedure, many clients experience mild redness, swelling, and slight discomfort. These symptoms typically subside within a few days.
Scabbing and Flaking: As the skin heals, scabs may form on the treated area. Scabbing and flaking are natural parts of the healing process, but it’s important not to pick at the scabs as this can lead to scarring or uneven pigment loss.
Temporary Darkening of the Pigment: Immediately after the procedure, the pigment may appear darker than expected. This is temporary, and the colour will lighten as the brows heal over the following weeks.

Aftercare Tips To Ensure Optimal Healing

Avoid Water, Sweat, and Makeup: Keep the area dry and avoid water, sweat, and makeup for at least a week to prevent irritation or infection.
Do Not Pick at Scabs: Picking at scabs can lead to scarring and uneven pigmentation. Allow the skin to heal naturally.
Apply Ointments as Recommended: Use moisturising ointments as advised by your technician to keep the skin hydrated and promote healing.

5. The Risk Of Poor Results

Achieving beautiful, natural-looking brows largely depends on the skill of the technician and how your skin responds to the procedure. Unfortunately, poor results can occur, ranging from uneven brows to the wrong pigment colour.

Factors Leading To Poor Results

Inexperienced Technician: Technicians with little experience may create uneven strokes or use incorrect pigments, leading to unnatural-looking brows.
Incorrect Pigment Selection: The wrong pigment choice, such as using black instead of dark brown, can lead to an undesirable or unnatural appearance, especially for people with lighter hair or skin tones.
Improper Healing Environment: If the procedure is done in an unprofessional or unsanitary environment, it can lead to complications such as infection, which can affect the final result.

How To Avoid Disappointing Results

Research Your Technician: Always check the technician’s portfolio to see examples of their work. You can also ask for references from previous clients to ensure their satisfaction with the results.
Remember the Healing Process: It’s important to note that the results of microblading are not immediate. The pigment may appear darker at first and will lighten over time. A touch-up session may be required to perfect the results.

6. Stories Of Caution And Complications

While many individuals have had successful microblading experiences, there are cautionary tales that highlight the importance of choosing a qualified technician and following safety protocols.

Case Studies Of Complications

Michigan Incident: In one case, a woman in Michigan required hospitalisation after a microblading session resulted in an infection around her eyes. She needed intravenous antibiotics to treat the infection.
Australian Case: In Australia, a woman experienced severe swelling and skin peeling following a poorly executed microblading session. This resulted in a serious infection that took weeks to heal.

7. Is Microblading Safe For Everyone?

Although microblading is generally considered safe when performed by a trained professional, it may not be suitable for everyone. Certain individuals should approach the procedure with caution or avoid it altogether.

Groups Who Should Exercise Caution

Pregnant or Nursing Women: Hormonal changes during pregnancy and nursing can affect pigment retention and healing, potentially leading to less-than-desirable results.
Individuals with Skin Conditions: Those with conditions such as eczema or rosacea may experience irritation or poor healing after the procedure, increasing the risk of complications.
People with Autoimmune Diseases: Individuals with compromised immune systems may find it more difficult to heal and are at higher risk of complications.

8. Minimising Risks

While there are risks involved with microblading, they can be significantly reduced by following the right precautions and working with a certified professional.

Safety Tips

Choose a Reputable Salon: Ensure that the salon is clean, follows health regulations, and uses sterilised tools.
Check for Certifications: Verify that the technician has up-to-date certifications from recognised cosmetic tattooing organisations.
Request a Consultation: Discuss your expectations, health conditions, and concerns with the technician before undergoing the procedure.
Insist on Hygiene: Make sure the technician uses disposable tools and

Conclusion

While microblading offers the potential for beautifully defined eyebrows, it’s important to recognise that the procedure carries inherent risks. The expertise of the technician, the cleanliness of the environment, and diligent aftercare are all critical factors in ensuring a safe and successful outcome.

By carefully selecting a qualified and certified professional, adhering to hygiene standards, and following aftercare instructions, clients can significantly reduce the risks of complications such as infection, allergic reactions, and poor results.

Ultimately, microblading can be a safe and effective option for enhancing your appearance, but making informed decisions and taking necessary precautions is key to achieving the best possible results.

FAQs About Microblading Safety

Why You Should Not Get Microblading?

Who Shouldn’t Get Microblading. Individuals prone to keloids, super thin skin, Rosacea or post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Unfortunately, since Microblading punctures the skin with tiny needles, we cannot work with clients with these conditions. Individuals with visible redness on the face.

Is Microblading Regulated In Australia?

There is no such thing as a government-recognized microblading qualification in Australia.

What Are The Long Term Effects Of Microblading?

However, though the immediate cosmetic effects of microblading are broadly advertised, the long-term effects and possible risks of microblading aren’t typically talked about – or at least, not as often. These can include infection, allergic reactions, and misshapen brows that can’t be fixed overnight, if at all.

What Does Microblading Look Like After 5 Years?

Your brow shape is fine and pigments didn’t migrate out of the initial outline, but the color of microblading after 5 years has turned either reddish/orangey or gray/bluish. If your brows are not too saturated, this can be fixed with a microblading color correction.